Thursday, December 26, 2013

Whaling In The 19th Century

Whaling has been around on since prehistoric times, they were hunted by chasing the whales, and throwing a harpoon into them. Whaling and weighting in the late nineteenth and ordinal number century became a tragedy of the commons where tiltermen had little bonus to allow some fish to remain to only be taken by others. Countries around the world were putting whales on the brink of extinction through any means necessary. By not winning young fish, this would allow future fish to keep the population stable, but by not taking the younger fish, the fishermen would lose these to other fishermen. In the 1800s and 1900s whales were found to be quite practical and useful. Since whaling began thousands of years ago whale populations carry diminished from one area to another to the point where in addition few were left to reward the chase. With the industrial gyration the uses for whales became many such as sperm oil being use in lubrication for factorys machines. Bale en from whales was utilise as plastic in the nineteenth century and was in corsets, umbrellas, stays. amongst the 1820s and 1860s Americans became a dominating force in whaling and by the 1860s virtually all of the sperm and right whales were gone (Matera).
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Whale populations dwindled, so whalers looked towards rorquals (baleen whales), but they swam too fast to be caught by rowed boats and they sank when they died. The developing of the harpoon cannon allowed a way so rorquals could be killed consistently. Norwegians refined this technology and developed a way of dimension the whales afloat by injecting compressed air into them (McNeill). The p! rofit from hunt these whales was mainly from the whale oil; the oil from the rorquals could be fall upon into margarine and into soap. A by-product of boiling the whale smell into oil was glycerin, needed for nitroglycerin which is used in dynamite, so with the arms race prior to World War I, whales were slaughtered and became margarine, soap, and explosives...If you exigency to get a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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